Question 11
Choose 1
A provider wants to capture non-clinical factors that impact its patient population, such as food insecurity and
lack of transportation. Which approach should a consultant take to meet this requirement?
Correct answer:
D. Leverage the Social Determinants data model in Health Cloud and extend it as needed.
Explanation
In Salesforce Health Cloud, the Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) data model is designed to capture non-clinical factors that influence a patient's health and well-being, such as food insecurity, housing instability, transportation barriers, financial difficulties, and access to community resources. A consultant should leverage this existing data model to record and manage these social needs rather than creating an entirely new data structure. If the provider has additional requirements that are not supported by the standard model, the consultant can extend it with appropriate custom fields or related objects. This approach helps the provider maintain a structured view of social factors affecting patients, supports more personalized care planning, and aligns with Health Cloud's healthcare data capabilities. Therefore, Option D is correct.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
Option A: Use the Electronic Health Record (EHR) Data Model — The EHR data model primarily supports clinical information, such as diagnoses, medications, allergies, and clinical observations. It is not the most appropriate starting point for capturing social needs such as food insecurity or transportation barriers.
Option B: Extend the Care Plan Data Model — The Care Plan data model is used to organize care goals, activities, and interventions. Although social needs may influence care plans, extending this model alone does not provide the most suitable foundation for recording social determinants.
Option C: Build a Custom Entity — Creating a custom entity from scratch would introduce unnecessary development and maintenance when Health Cloud already provides a data model for social determinants of health.
Reference
Salesforce Health Cloud — See the official Health Cloud documentation for Social Determinants of Health and related healthcare data models.
In Salesforce Health Cloud, the Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) data model is designed to capture non-clinical factors that influence a patient's health and well-being, such as food insecurity, housing instability, transportation barriers, financial difficulties, and access to community resources. A consultant should leverage this existing data model to record and manage these social needs rather than creating an entirely new data structure. If the provider has additional requirements that are not supported by the standard model, the consultant can extend it with appropriate custom fields or related objects. This approach helps the provider maintain a structured view of social factors affecting patients, supports more personalized care planning, and aligns with Health Cloud's healthcare data capabilities. Therefore, Option D is correct.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
Option A: Use the Electronic Health Record (EHR) Data Model — The EHR data model primarily supports clinical information, such as diagnoses, medications, allergies, and clinical observations. It is not the most appropriate starting point for capturing social needs such as food insecurity or transportation barriers.
Option B: Extend the Care Plan Data Model — The Care Plan data model is used to organize care goals, activities, and interventions. Although social needs may influence care plans, extending this model alone does not provide the most suitable foundation for recording social determinants.
Option C: Build a Custom Entity — Creating a custom entity from scratch would introduce unnecessary development and maintenance when Health Cloud already provides a data model for social determinants of health.
Reference
Salesforce Health Cloud — See the official Health Cloud documentation for Social Determinants of Health and related healthcare data models.
